Wednesday, January 20, 2016

Albania Flag History

By Scot Farrow


Albania was under the attention of the Normans in the 11th century. They invaded Albania in 1081 and captured Durresi but with the help of Venice, the Byzantines retrieved their land in 1083. There was unrest in Albania and Constantinople was captured by the crusaders.In 1912, the Turks got involved in a war with the Balkan League (Montenegro, Serbia, Greece and Bulgaria). During that time, the Turks had a weak rule and the fear among the Albanians that their land would be divided among the members of the Balkan League forced the Albanian leaders to meet at Vlora and declare independence on 28th November, 1912.

Since early in the fight for Albanian independence, the two-headed eagle was used on various flag designs over the years. Several versions of the flag were created by modifying the eagle's design, sometimes adding white or gold accents. When the region was kept under Italian rule, the eagle was flanked by two Roman-style pillars.

Albania pronounced freedom on November 28, 1912. Now, the country received a dark red flag with the dark outline of a two-headed eagle, a white six-pointed star over the heads.

The flag features a double-headed eagle in black, on a red background. This design is traced back to George Castriota, an Albanian Christian, and a 15th-century Turkish general. He used the Byzantine two-headed eagle on his seals, hence the Albanian flag. Note that Albanians call their country Shapiperia, meaning "Land of the Eagle."

The flag of Albania is deep red, with a black two-headed eagle in the center. The two heads represent church and government, two major factors in Albania's history and national identity. The eagle, the national symbol of Albania, has been used in the area since the Middle Ages. During the Byzantine Empire, the a golden two-headed eagle on a red background was used to symbolize the imperial family.

This symbol was often used on the coat of arms of the nobility. Remarkably, the Kastrioti family, known for the Ottoman Empire revolt in the mid-fifteenth century, used the coat of arms including a twofold headed hawk. The red foundation remains for toughness, fortitude, quality and valor appeared by the general population, and the readiness to protect freedom. For the special events the Flag Company Inc invented beautiful decals and flags for the history support.




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