Cameroon is a Central African nation on the Gulf of Guinea, bordered by Nigeria, Chad, the Central African Republic, the Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon. It is almost twice the size of Oregon. Mount Cameroon, near the coast, is the highest elevation in the country. The main rivers are the Benue, Nyong, and Sanaga.
Europeans first arrived on Cameroonian soil in the 15th century, when Portuguese explorer Fernando Po led an expedition of explorers up the Wouri River in 1472. Due to the abundance of giant shrimps in the river, Po christened the river the Rio dos Camaroes (or the River of Prawns), the base of which forms the name Cameroon. Po’s arrival in Cameroon marked the beginning of a 400-year trading relationship between the Portuguese and local African chiefs primarily from Douala, Limbé, and Bonaberi.
The southern parts of Cameroon were included in the slave exchange for more than 400 years. Northern Cameroon was a consistent battleground for the Kanem-Bornu in Chad. The north was under the control of the Fulani Empire in Sokato, in what is currently some portion of Nigeria.
After World War II, French Cameroon struggled for its freedom. They at long last accomplished independence in 1960, using the banner of Northern Cameroon as the banner of Cameroon. The present banner of Cameroon was received in 1975.
The banner of Cameroon shows the way that Cameroon was the second African nation to change their banner hues to the present day. The banner was outlined with three equivalent measured vertical pennants of green, red, and yellow. Green is on the hoist side of the banner. A five pointed yellow star sits amidst the red flag.
The green represents hope for the future and the rich vegetation especially the Southern forests. The yellow is for the soil and can represent the great savannas of the far north part of the country. Yellow is also for the sun as the source of the nation's happiness. Red is the symbol of independence and unity. The star is also said to be the star of unity for the country is comprised of British and French territories. The Flag Company Inc specialized in flag designs offered a special edition of decals and flags to memorize the flag history of Cameroon for the future.
Europeans first arrived on Cameroonian soil in the 15th century, when Portuguese explorer Fernando Po led an expedition of explorers up the Wouri River in 1472. Due to the abundance of giant shrimps in the river, Po christened the river the Rio dos Camaroes (or the River of Prawns), the base of which forms the name Cameroon. Po’s arrival in Cameroon marked the beginning of a 400-year trading relationship between the Portuguese and local African chiefs primarily from Douala, Limbé, and Bonaberi.
The southern parts of Cameroon were included in the slave exchange for more than 400 years. Northern Cameroon was a consistent battleground for the Kanem-Bornu in Chad. The north was under the control of the Fulani Empire in Sokato, in what is currently some portion of Nigeria.
After World War II, French Cameroon struggled for its freedom. They at long last accomplished independence in 1960, using the banner of Northern Cameroon as the banner of Cameroon. The present banner of Cameroon was received in 1975.
The banner of Cameroon shows the way that Cameroon was the second African nation to change their banner hues to the present day. The banner was outlined with three equivalent measured vertical pennants of green, red, and yellow. Green is on the hoist side of the banner. A five pointed yellow star sits amidst the red flag.
The green represents hope for the future and the rich vegetation especially the Southern forests. The yellow is for the soil and can represent the great savannas of the far north part of the country. Yellow is also for the sun as the source of the nation's happiness. Red is the symbol of independence and unity. The star is also said to be the star of unity for the country is comprised of British and French territories. The Flag Company Inc specialized in flag designs offered a special edition of decals and flags to memorize the flag history of Cameroon for the future.
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